A comprehensive pruning guide for all gardeners, from beginner to advanced, based on the latest research. Horticulturist Lee Reich, Ph.D., removes the fear of pruning by showing step-by-step techniques that you can use for virtually every plant you'll meet, from trees to tropicals.

Reich debunks many current pruning myths with new information. He clearly defines tools and skills. And in three well-illustrated sections, he takes you through the basics, The plants and specialized pruning techniques, showing exactly how and when to apply shears, loppers and saws. He explains advanced and specialized techniques such as espalier, pleaching, topiary and bonsai.